Gluten-Free Flour Guide: Which Flour to Use for What
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Almond, rice, coconut, cassava, oat β there are dozens of GF flours. Here's which one to use for bread, cookies, pancakes, and more.

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βKey Takeaways
Why GF Baking Is Different
Regular wheat flour does two things: provides structure (from gluten) and absorbs liquid (from starch). GF flours lack gluten, so you often need a blend plus a binder like xanthan gum.
The Major GF Flours
Rice Flour (White & Brown)
[almond flour](https://www.amazon.com/s?k=almond+flour+gluten+free&tag=reda04b-20)
Coconut Flour
Cassava Flour
Oat Flour (Certified GF)
Tapioca Flour/Starch
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Best GF Flour Blends (Ready-Made)
Quick Reference Chart
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Top Gluten-Free Picks

Bob's Red Mill GF Flour
Essential GF pantry staple

Canyon Bakehouse GF Bread
Best-tasting GF bread

Barilla GF Pasta
Closest to regular pasta taste
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Celiac Safety Glossary
- Gluten
- Gluten is a family of storage proteins (prolamins and glutelins) found naturally in cereal grains like wheat (including varieties like spelt, kamut, and farro), barley, and rye, which acts as a binder to give food elasticity and shape.
- Gluten-free certification
- Gluten-free certification, such as the GFCO (Gluten-Free Certification Organization) seal, verifies that a product contains fewer than 10 parts per million (ppm) of gluten β stricter than the FDA's 20 ppm threshold for "gluten-free" labeling.
- Avenin (Oats)
- Avenin is a protein found in oats that is structurally similar to gluten. While most celiacs can tolerate pure, uncontaminated oats, a small percentage of celiacs react to avenin itself.
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About the Author
Sarah Mitchell
Lead Content Writer & Nutritionist, B.S. Nutrition Science
Sarah was diagnosed with celiac disease in 2018 and writes evidence-based guides combining clinical nutrition knowledge with 6+ years of personal gluten-free living experience. All health content is medically reviewed by our advisory team.
Meet our full team βMedical Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult your physician or a registered dietitian before making dietary changes related to celiac disease or gluten sensitivity. Read full disclaimer.
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